Lettuce grows in how many days
Simply trim the browned lettuce and begin a consistent watering schedule. Most lettuce can be harvested between 30 to 70 days after planting. When to harvest lettuce depends on the variety and what it will be used for. Really, timing is based on individual preference. Harvesting lettuce in the morning gives you the best flavor.
Knowing how to harvest leaf lettuce is easy. You can either cut the entire bundle off at ground level, or you can remove just a few leaves at a time. Romaine, butterhead and head lettuce are easily cut off near ground level. If you harvest every other lettuce plant, you give the remaining plants room to continue growing.
There are four popular types of lettuce grown in the United States: romaine, butterhead, head and loose-leaf lettuce. Although the growing and care process is similar for all types, each lettuce has distinct characteristics in the garden.
Leaf lettuce varieties are the easiest lettuces to grow. Although many people assume red leaf lettuce is grown differently, growing red leaf lettuce is exactly the same as growing green lettuce. You can grow leaf lettuce in rows for nice bundles of loose leaf lettuce, or you can sow it thickly in a garden bed or container for harvest as young, tender lettuce. By harvesting leaf lettuce through trimming it a few inches above the soil, you can get two to three harvests from one planting.
Popular cultivars include Red Sails, Tango and Slobolt. Romaine, also known as cos, forms tall, tight bundles of thick, sweet lettuce leaves. Reaching up to 20 inches tall, most romaine lettuces take 60 to 80 days to harvest.
The extended growing season works because romaine is able to grow without bolting in the warm summers. Growing red romaine lettuce requires the same garden techniques as growing green varieties.
Crisphead lettuce, or head for short, is the lettuce we know as Iceberg. One of the most popular types of lettuce, salad lovers all over the country often wonder how to grow Iceberg lettuce. Growing Iceberg lettuce requires a bit more care than other varieties. For the best results, plant head lettuce in your fall garden. By avoiding the warm summer weather, you produce sweeter lettuce.
Butterhead lettuce varieties produce tightly folded heads of tender lettuce leaves. The middle leaves are often self-blanching to a delicate white color. Named after the subtle butter flavor, this mild lettuce adds a sweet touch to salads.
Try Ermosa, Esmeralda or Nancy in your lettuce garden. Lettuce grows fairly quickly. Leaf varieties reach maturity in 30 days but can be harvested as soon as they reach the desired size. Other types of lettuce require 6 to 8 weeks to reach full harvest size. Garden zones with minimum temperatures in the 60s can grow lettuce all year round.
Lettuce seeds germinate in temperatures between 40 to 80 degrees F, depending on the cultivar. Active growth takes place when days are between 60 to 70 degrees. Warmer zones can grow lettuce throughout the winter if you stick to planting lettuce in the fall. Other areas can use modifications, such as cold frames, row covers and greenhouses to extend the growing season.
Now you know all there is to know about growing lettuce at home in India. Go ahead! Grow your own little garden with yummy vegetables, herbs, fruits or whatever else you like. We would love to hear about your gardening stories. But, make sure you get the best quality seeds from AllThatGrows. Time to ready up our kitchen gardens with fall season vegetables as we embark upon a shared journey On the hunt for something that gives your terrace a visual punch? Try these terrace garden Wholesale Blog How to grow App Login.
How To Grow Lettuce At Home Previous Post Low in calories, sugar and fat, Lettuce is a healthy leafy vegetable that is mainly grown for their tasty green leaves that have a very mild flavour. Growing Lettuce at Home Now, we know that you can grow lettuce by sowing the seeds. First, prepare the potting mix. If you are planting directly in the ground, then just add vermicompost to the fertile soil. If you are using containers, then fill the containers with potting mix, leaving 1 inch of space from the rim.
Next, sprinkle the seeds 1 inch apart and cover with a thin layer of potting mix. Make sure that the place your garden is situated in gets an adequate amount of sunlight for the seeds to germinate. Spray just enough water to moisten the soil.
Pouring too much water will not let the roots grow and expand to their full potential. Lettuce seeds usually take days to germinate. Once the seeds have germinated, they will turn into small seedlings with tiny leaves. This is the right time to thin them out. Thinning simply means trimming a few plants so that the others get room to grow. Always harvest lettuce during the early hours of the morning. The leaves would be more fresh and crisp during this time.
But, before you head out to your garden with your harvesting tools, water the plants and wait minutes. The perfect time to harvest the lettuce leaves is when they grow up to inches. You can also harvest young leaves which give a great flavour to salads. Plant as many different kinds as you can — trading seeds with friends and neighbors can help keep the cost down — and monitor how they perform throughout the growing season. If you do this consistently, after a few years you'll have a list of cultivars that perform well in your exact microclimate through spring, summer and fall.
Building that base of knowledge requires more than just growing lettuce in bulk and hoping for good things to happen. The better your information, the better you'll be able to choose your lettuce plant cultivars in future. For the absolute best results, keep a daily record of sunrise and sunset, high and low temperatures, and other factors such as rain, frost or high winds. Over time, you'll begin to understand which conditions favor a specific cultivar.
If the long-range forecast for your summer calls for lots of cold and rain, for example, you might get a longer season from your cold-weather cultivars and not need to plant as many of the hot-weather varieties. You can also take practical measures to encourage your lettuce to keep producing as the days get longer and hotter. Fred Decker is a trained chef and prolific freelance writer.
By Fred Decker Updated October 05, Related Articles. When to Pick Vegetables in the Morning. One of the most powerful strategies is simply limiting the amount of direct sun they receive, especially if you're in a hot and sunny climate. Your spring lettuces need as much sunlight as they can get, but by summer they'll appreciate partial shade, especially if it comes during the hottest part of the day in late afternoon.
Look for shade trees, building shadows and other sources of shelter for your lettuce plants. In a flat, open garden, you can even plant your summer lettuces in the shade of taller plants such as corn and staked tomatoes.
If that's not an option, the same hoops and row covers you use to protect against frost in spring and fall can be used to provide shade in summer. Heat matters too, especially at night. Avoid planting lettuce near walls or large outcroppings of stone, which will absorb the sun's heat all day and release it at night. Mulches can help keep the soil cool and retain moisture in the soil — a positive in hot and dry climates — though you should avoid them if slugs are a problem in your garden.
Finally, be consistent with your watering. Stressed plants are more likely to bolt, and lettuce has a shallow root system, so you'll need to water lightly but frequently.
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